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  Area: 1,91,791 sq km. Population: 52,850,562. Capital: Bangalore (बंगलूर). Principal Languages: Kannada.

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Business (व्यापार) and Economy (अर्थव्यवस्था)

Karnataka is India's eighth-largest state (Government (सरकार)), both in terms of area and population. It is best known as India’s IT powerhouse or the Silicon State of India.

Karnataka is among the leaders in economic growth in the country. Employment and per capita income levels are high and almost the entire population has access to education and health facilities.

Although agriculture is the mainstay of the population, the services and industrial sectors have shown significant growth attracting major companies from all over the world. Today, the services sector contributes the maximum to the state's income.

Karnataka's capital city, Bangalore, is known as the 'IT Capital of India' and is the fourth largest technology hub in the world. Karnataka's Information Technology (IT) sector contributed 36 per cent to the country's total software exports.

Karnataka possesses a vast pool of IT professionals and some of the country's best academic and premier research institutions. The state is a preferred hub for R&D with several multinational and domestic companies.

Industry (उद्योग)
The State has been a pioneer in industry (उद्योग) and also had the distinction of building a strong and vibrant industrial base, which combined the strengths of a large public sector, privately owned large and medium industries and a very wide and dispersed small-scale sector. The thick concentration of I.T related industries, bio-technology, BPO's and IPO's combined with strong research and development institutions and a large pool of qualified trained manpower have ensured that the state is now leading global player.

Karnataka is one among the most preferred destinations for foreign investments in India and houses 65 of world fortune 500 companies.

The State Government has evolved a new Industrial Policy for the textile (वस्त्र) industry (उद्योग). The State is home for every sector of industry (उद्योग) such as, Information Technology, Bio-technology, Electronics, Telecom, Aerospace, Processed Foods, Apparel, Automobiles, Banking and Finance, Mining, Steel, Cement and much more.

The State contributes 70 per cent of India’s coffee and silk, 20 per cent electronic hardware and 35 per cent of software for exports (निर्यात) and is a major producer of spices, flowers, fruits and vegetables.

Bangalore Business Directory
Business Services Transportation Computers Hardware Software Web Design Construction Employment Financial Industrial Construction Electrical Manufacturing Machinery Textiles
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Travel and tourism (पर्यटन) (यात्रा पर्यटन)
Lodging Travel Services (सेवाएं) (यात्रा सेवाएँ)

Education (शिक्षा) Education (शिक्षा) - Schools

Government (सरकार)

Guides and Directories (निर्देशिका)

Health (स्वास्थ्य)

Recreation and Sports (खेल)

Science and Environment (विज्ञान और पर्यावरण)

Society and culture (संस्कृति) (समाज और संस्कृति) Personal Pages Religion (धर्म)
Bangalore (बंगलूर) Rural


Mysore
Mangalore Business (व्यापार) and Economy (अर्थव्यवस्था) Education (शिक्षा) Society and culture (संस्कृति) (समाज और संस्कृति)

Transportation (परिवहन)

Roads:
There are 13 National Highways in Karnataka State. The total length is 3,967 km. The total length of State Highways is 9,590 km.

Railways: Rail network in Karnataka is 3,100 km, which includes broad gauge (2,450 km), metre gauge (350 km).

Aviation: Bangalore, Belgaum, Mangalore and Hubli-Dharwad are the main airports. Direct flight facilities to major cities of India are available from Bangalore.

Ports: The strategy adopted is to use private investment for the creation of port facilities, development of new sites and supporting infrastructure, maritime related industries, and coastal shipping and port facilities for power projects.

Agriculture
Agriculture and allied activities account for nearly 56 per cent of the workforce in Karnataka. Out of the geographical area of 1,90,49,836 hectares, 1,21,08,667 hectares area is accounted as “Agricultural Holdings” and nearly 62,21,000 farm families operate the same. Major food crops are paddy, jowar, ragi, maize, bajra, wheat, pulses, groundnut, sunflower, cotton, sugarcane and tobacco. The State contributes about 5.59 per cent in national foodgrains production (उत्पादन).

Important minerals are gold iron ore, copper, manganese, chromite, limestone, clay, kaonite, silica sand, molding sand, felsite, quartzite and ornamental granites, etc.

Karnataka (कर्नाटक)
Map of Karnataka (कर्नाटक)

Localities (बस्तियों)
Bagalkot Bhadravati Bhatkal Bylakuppe Chikmagalur Dandeli Davangere Gadag Harihar Hassan Honavar Hoskote Hospet Idagunji Kanakapura Karwar Kolar Gold Fields Kundapura Mandya Manipal Mudbidri Nagarahole National Park Puttur Ramanagara Shimoga Shirali  Suratakal Tumkur Ullal Vijayanagara Yelahanka

Districts (जिले): Bellari Haveri Kolar Koppal Raichur

Society (संस्कृति) - Education (शिक्षा). Health (स्वास्थ्य) - News (ख़बर) and Media (मीडिया) - Environment (पर्यावरण) - Arts (कला)

Travel and tourism (पर्यटन) (यात्रा पर्यटन)
Karnataka has numerous Tourist attractions. The former princely capital Mysore with the Brindavan Gardens and Srirangapattana nearby, Gulbarga, Bidar, Bijapur,Dakshina Kannada, Udupi, Uttara Kannada, ChitradurgaMadikeri, Kodagu, Gokarna, Sringeri. The capital city (नगर) of Bangalore is also a tourist attraction. Source: India.gov.in

History The Rashtrakutas (753-973 AD) of Malkhed, who succeeded them, levied tribute on the rulers of Kannauj successively in the so-called ‘Age of Imperial Kannauj'.  Great religious (धार्मिक) leader Basaveshwara was a minister at Kalyana. Vijayanagar Empire fostered indigenous traditions and encouraged arts, religion and literature in Sanskrit (संस्कृत), Kannada, Telugu and Tamil. After the fall of the Peshwa (1818) and Tipu (1799), Karnataka came under the British control. Christian missionaries introduced English education and printing during the 19th century. Revolution in transport, communication and industries was evident, making way for the emergence of the urban middle-class. Mysore dynasty helped industrialisation and cultural growth. Freedom Movement was followed by the movement for the unification of Karnataka. After Indian independence, the new united Mysore State was created in 1956, and was renamed Karnataka in 1973.

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